HISTORY
OF THEFT, TAMPERING, AND SAFETY ISSUES!
(Reuters,
CNN, RM Technologies, Frazer Chronicle)
“If
yea dig, information will follow,” the phrase isn’t catchy, or trendy, but it
will put meat on the bones of truth. The West Texas fertilizer plant that blew
up last month, killing 14 and injuring over 200 has…..what else, a history. It
never ceases to amazes me, it seems that whenever a catastrophe occurs, safety
issues, criminal activity, and workplace environment comes into question.
Business
owners and their managers seem oblivious to local, state, or federal rules,
regulations and laws, in the pursuit of money. Corners are cut, and concerns
for safety on every level are ignored, (if it costs money) do not, and I
repeat, do not implement!
At
the West Texas fertilizer facility, several issues have come to light that undoubtedly
will put the West Texas Fertilizer Company in the defensive mode and ready for several
different possibilities. Law suits from victims, additional federal fines, or
probably at least for West Texas residents, closure of the facility altogether.
West
Texas Fertilizer has a dubious history that I detailed in an earlier blog, it
involves safety violations and fines, federal fines by the Hazardous Materials
Administration, and, at the time of the disaster, more than 270 ton of ammonia
nitrate, and 100,000 pounds of liquid ammonia, both figures exceeding federal safety
guidelines.
Also
at the facility, there seems to be a history of theft and tampering, as local
police responded to at least 11 reports of burglaries and 5 separate ammonia
leaks over the past 12 years. According to a plant manager, intruders were
stealing 4 or 5 gallons of anhydrous ammonia several times a week to cook
batches of methamphetamine, the highly addictive and illicit stimulant.
In
rural areas across the United States, the thriving meth trade has turned
storage facilities like West Texas Fertilizer Company, and even unattended
storage tanks in farmer’s fields, frequent targets of theft, according to
several government and industry reports over the past 13 years.
The
cause of the West Texas Fertilizer blast is being probed by local, state and
federal officials who are, as usual, tight
lipped about their methods and progress. As one official reported, “nothing
has been ruled out.”
TIGHT
LIPPED
State
and federal officials, including Department of Homeland Security, (DHS) who are
monitoring the investigation have refused to answer all questions about the
blast and the investigation. However new McLennan County Sheriff Matt Cawthon,
who took the position in January, said that security was lax at the
facility.
A
careful review of police records revealed the break-ins and rip-offs, and the
total lack of any kind of security program, and that the facility was
completely open. There were no perimeter fences, and only occasional
police presence.
Chemical
safety experts said the recurrent security breaches at West Fertilizer suggested
a vulnerability to theft, leaks, fires or explosions. Ammonium nitrate, a
fertilizer that can be used in bomb-making was stored in thousands of ton amounts;
however no theft of this substance was ever reported.
Official
investigation has been carried on for the past 3 weeks, yet there are no break-throughs,
and there may never be. In today’s media environment, where current news is
reported…..currently, investigators who take their time, and don’t share their
findings with the public actually can lead to wild and inaccurate speculation.
I know, I take many different reports of an issue and attempt to piece together
what I feel is a correct opinion and share that opinion with my readers.
I
understand that fire and crime investigating officials on every level jockey to
establish a pecking-order of
importance to rectify their existence, but in both the short and long term,
this competition does not help the overall process of investigation to
determine exactly what happened.
There
are incidents, there are accidents, and there is human error in judgment, or
mistakes in procedure that, although aren’t romantic, or glitzy, are found to
be the reason for a disaster. People continue looking for the magic bullet, or
the smoking gun, but sometimes it just isn’t there.
ONE
THING IS CERTAIN
One
thing has become crystal clear during the course of the investigation and the
developing story, West Texas Fertilizer is not
two things, lily white, and innocent of wrong doing. Of course the fertilizer
company did not intend to create a perfect storm where an explosion
would cause a 90’ creator that is 5’ to 10’ deep, and feel like an earth quake.
Adair
Grain Company had absolutely no intention of being partially responsible for
injuring people, whether at their jobs, driving by a grain facility, or walking
down the street beside a facility. That’s not how business operates in the
United States in the 21st century.
I’m
sure it never occurred to the Adair conglomerate to move their West Texas Fertilizer
operations into an industrial park setting, instead of the residential area
that had either grown up around them, or had been there when the facility came
into existence.
Donald
Adair, owner of West Texas Fertilizer, Adair Grain and Adair Farms, issued a
statement shortly after the tragedy, “as a lifelong resident, my heart is
broken with grief for the tragic losses to so many families in our community…..our
hearts go out to everyone who has suffered.”
In
addition to his April 18 statement, Adair spokesman said “as the investigation
continues, and out of respect for the investigative process, we will limit our
comments during the weeks and months ahead.”
I,
of course, have a slightly different view of the proceedings, and the
investigation of the blast, the disaster, the deaths, and the heartfelt
statements. In one word…..balderdash, oh sure nobody expected such a disasters,
loss of life, human injury, or loss of property…..but.
Did
you know that between 1995 and 2011, Donald Adair received subsidies from
Environmental Working Group totaling $874,522. Most of the payments were for
cotton subsidies, although there was payment for corn, sorghum, wheat and
livestock.
So
even though West Texas Fertilizer was being fined for safety and process
violations, the Federal Government was making subsidiary payments to the owner
of the facility? How in the hell can that be happening in this day and age of
computer searches and record keeping…..how can this (payment) be justified…..would
somebody please tell me that one.
ANHYDROUS
AMMONIA PROPERTIES-SAFETY RULES AND REGULATIONS
Exposure
to anhydrous ammonia is really,
really dangerous because the gas is a hygroscopic compound that seeks
moisture from the nearest source, which can be the moisture laden tissue of the
human body. Exposure of high-content areas of the body, including eyes, lungs
and mucous membranes is especially dangerous.
Flushing
the affected areas of the body with water for a minimum of 15 minutes is a must, and if you have ingested the stuff
into your lungs…..well your pretty much at the end of your time on earth.
Anhydrous ammonia, if it gets into your throat, will swell it shut, leading to
suffocation.
The
stuff can be a killer, at its worst, and at its best, will leave marks so that
a person remembers to never be around the stuff. There are programs out there, government as
well as private, that explain in full detail the dangers, whether in liquid or
vapor form. There are also classes for people that work around anhydrous
ammonia, and teach how to avoid dangerous situations, and the proper procedures
when handling it.
I
wonder exactly how many West Texas Fertilizer employees took this class…..not
many I think. In with the safe handling instruction there also is listed the
equipment necessary whenever you work around the chemical. Things like goggles
face shields, neoprene gloves, glove liners, rubber boots, chemical suits, and
respirators.
You
know, at the end of my blogs I try and add some sort of solution to the
problem, but today I don’t have one. People in high places who depend on
workers efforts to produce
won’t even read this, and really aren’t interested in safer workplace environments.
The
history of West Texas Fertilizer, of Adair Grain, and Adair Farms probably
could be explained as, at best,
spotty. Infractions for safety issues, infractions for worker safety, and a
total lack of security spell avoiding becoming an employee at Adair industries.
It’s really the only power that we have over dangerous employers…..exercise
that power.
HAVE
A NICE DAY!
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