THE
UNDCLARED WAR CONTINUES!
(Minimum-wage.org,
S. Webb & B. Webb Industrial Democracy, Holly Sklar Raise the Floor)
(Harvard
Living Wage Fact Sheet, www.theresemurray.com,
Frazer Chronicle)
America
has been the melting pot for the world almost since its inception; it’s why
many of our ancestors came here. Reasons were somewhat varied, yet each immigrant
had one thing in common, they wanted to start a new life…..opportunity can be
the mother of adventure, any adventure, and sailing across the ocean
with family, truly was a huge undertaking.
There
were many reasons for such an arduous move during the 1700’s religious persecution,
horrible living conditions, low wages, no work, as mentioned, opportunity, land
ownership, (which meant that a freeholder had certain rights and could vote),
and of course the usual suspects…..adventurers and the allure of some easy
money.
The
history of the United States didn’t start with Christopher Columbus’s discovery
of the new lands in 1492, although it probably would have been more romantic
and simple for historians. The history of the new world also isn’t complicated,
a few Indians lived in the Americas as well is the occasional French trapper or
English trading post proprietor.
Indigenous
population lived in what is now the United States, and after 1600 european colonists
began to arrive mostly from England. Of course we all know that by the middle
17th century there were 13 colonies and the oppression and taxation
without proper representation that Mother
England imposed lead to the Revolutionary war being waged with England.
Throughout
it’s early history, the new country forged an uneasy truce between labor and movement
with the use of slaves, and indentured passengers that paid off their steerage
by working for free for 2 or 3 years in English owned business in the new
world.
Directly
after the Revolutionary war, and for about twenty years, the number of slaves
in the new country changed dramatically, from less than 1% to more than 10% by 1810.
However with the development of the Deep South and the cotton industry, the
demand for slavery increased and manumissions declined sharply, and slave
trading once again became a lucrative source of wealth.
During
the formative era of the country, during discovery and utilization of natural
resources, and the establishment of the tobacco and cotton industries in the
south, manufacturing along the eastern seaboard, and the trapping of the upper
mid-west immigration was encouraged from European, even going as far as to pay
passage, and arrange for housing in America.
These
early recruiters established a kind of mentality that lasts to this day
and the spirit and attitude permeates the industry…..the NFL, MLB, NBA and NHL
being four examples. These recruiters would travel from the Americas,
and scour the inner cities in search of strong young men that were looking for any
kind of work that could either support them, or their families.
Free
transportation, the promise of a top wage, and the ability to bring their
families to American were all offered to these mostly uneducated, dirt poor and
oppressed people. With the exception of brutally hard work and atrocious working
conditions, little else was true. Top wages turned out to be a farce, and the
promise of reclaiming and reuniting with their families was usually a dream
that remained just that…..a dream!
THIS
IS THE LEGACY
How
does that song go, “We built this city on rock and roll,” well America wasn’t
built on rock and roll, but it sure as hell was built on the backs of the African
blacks, Chinese, Finlanders, Poles, Germans, and the Swedes. Present day United
States owes its history and development to the many immigrants, some that we recruited,
and others who made the journey on their own.
To
say that work conditions were harsh would be…..an understatement, especially when
you consider that there was first and foremost a language barrier, to say
nothing of the cultural shock that these new workers felt.
Workers
being taken advantage of began with the initial indoctrination of 12 hour 6 day
work week, and then in many situations workers having to pay for their work
tools, and thirdly, having to use the company store for all of their
needs.
And
probably the hardest and cruelest of facts that an immigrant worker had to deal
with was the fact that it would be next to impossible to reunite with his
family. In later years, these recruited workers received help from the company to bring their
families to American. It simply was discovered by management that reuniting
families was a good business move.
Work-place
environment has been a sticking-point in American industry since the beginning
of worker-management relations. How else could you define a relationship where
business owners refer to their employees as debits! The last time that I was referred to as a debit was 2008…..and I resent
that reference more today than I did in 2008.
U.S.
industry has always looked for dirt cheap labor, and vehemently opposed
any kind of federal intervention or for that matter any intervention, when it
came to the wages and benefits that were paid their employees.
The
attitude today is, I took all the
risks, worked hard to establish my idea and myself into this business, I’ll pay
whatever I want. Well howdy-doody, guess what, without workers,
almost every idea and effort by an individual or a small group of investors
would not have happened, a hundred years ago…..or today.
Habitually
management pays a wage that they can get
away with, it’s the attitude, and it’s been honed and practiced for hundreds of years in every country
in the world. As I’ve mentioned before, I understand the attitude, but
in practice it makes next to no sense what-so-ever.
THE
WORK WORLD TODAY
I’m
retired…..I’ve boasted as much in the past…..in many of my blogs, and yes…..I’m
rubbing it in, and yes, I’m thankful that I don’t have to deal with the jerks
out there today. The war that continues today is fought on every front, in
every work-place, regardless of where you work, or what your job is. The simple
fact is that…..the person that has authority over you has the ability to harm
you, to restrict you, and to blunt your creativity. In addition he also has the
ability to challenge your freedom of speech, how, what and when you eat, and in
many cases, when you can go to the bathroom.
Whenever
conditions in the workplace tighten up, whenever the flow of almost disposable
cash dries up, the worker suffers. Of course you can always move to a foreign
land, like Algeria, or Albania where the minimum wage is $4 an hour, or
Botswana, $2 an hour or Fiji, $2, or Germany where there isn’t a minimum wage.
Of
course than there’s Eritrea, $526 a year, or Guinea-Bissau, $993, or
Afghanistan, $907 a year, yes the United States is much better of then the
aforementioned world states, however most of those people don’t drive cars, don’t
have televisions, health, or life insurance, and don’t worry about a proper burial,
mostly their bodies are either taken care of by the wild animals, or put in
hollow graves.
The
minimum wage in the United States varies from $0 in 5 states, to $8.60 in
Vermont, while the Federal minimum wage is set at $7.23 an hour. How anybody
can make a living wage from any
living wage is beyond me.
I’m
originally from northern Lower Michigan, in an area where tart cherries are a
major industry, and an industry that habitually doesn’t pay what could be
considered a living wage. Mexican migrant workers used to be brought in
from Texas, Arizona and probably Mexico to harvest the cherries.
Entire
families would be brought in to work the pack
for 4 to 6 weeks, and yes it was because the locals didn’t want to do the work.
These migrant workers were provided housing, little more than shacks,
dealt with outside old fashioned facilities, (outhouses). No running
water, just the bare necessities. These people would come for years, the same
families to the same farms with their wives and kids who would of course grow
older with each passing year.
The
Mexican migrant workers were, for years, the mainstay of the cherry processing
business in northern Michigan. Now cherry shakers a brought in to actually
shake the cherries off the tree into conveyor that empty into big tanks filled
with water. Mexicans still pick twigs and bad cherries off the conveyor belts,
but their numbers have been drastically reduced.
Migrant
workers in Arizona, California, Texas, Florida and many southern states take
advantage of illegal migrant labor in the vegetable and fruit industries. There
is a problem with illegal workers right here in Wisconsin, working in all
phases of labor intensive areas. Farms and industry take advantage of the cheap
labor that I’m sure some of their forbearers did…..possibly some of the same
lineage, who knows.
A
living wage in the United States, how the hell can anybody even guess, our
workforce is so diverse, it’s next to impossible to figure that out. Immigrants,
migrants, students, part-timers, work-placement companies, and people working
under the radar all help to make the question of a living wage a really hard
issue to nail down.
I
do know this, a living wage varies from state to state, from region to region
and from city to city, there is no rule
of thumb that can be used to figure out a prevailing living wage across
the country. I suppose states should take up the issue, but how would that work
say, from Wisconsin to Kentucky, what would the difference be…..and rest
assured there definitely would be differences.
HISTORY
WILL BARE ME OUT
Every
time, without exception, when there is a new era, like the railroads, or the
industrial revolution, or extracting metal and non-metal minerals, or whatever
revolution business either invents or discovers, initially cheap or free labor
seems to be required.
We
are traveling at an ever increasing speed towards some sort of cataclysmic
event that as yet isn’t discernible, but rest assured, traveling in that
direction we are. When people can’t eat, when people can’t care for themselves
health wise, and when people have little hope of ever seeing that light at the end of the tunnel
for their labor, a man is capable of some very strange decisions.
Do
I think the powers that dictate wages, and behind the scenes wage this ongoing
war with the workers is going to change…..almost without a doubt…..absolutely not…..no way! Their modus-operandi has
been established over decades of practice; they have the authorities in their
back pockets, and dictate almost every outcome of every decision that is made
regarding labor, safety, and wages.
Whenever
union organizations take a hit either in the marketplace, city, state, or at
the federal level, it can only spell bad things for labor on a nation-wide
level. Even if you’re not a union member, their existence insures that all
workers have a chance at a better situation from their employer.
Workers
of the World unite, it’s been said before, and undoubtedly it will be said
again, as I mentioned at the beginning of this…..”I’m happy to be retired, and
ya, I’m rubbing it in.
HAVE
A NICE DAY!
No comments:
Post a Comment